生產方面:
參考網址:http://www.worldsteel.org/csm_text.php
內容摘要:
1.World crude steel production for the 61 countries reporting to the International Iron and Steel Institute was estimated to be 91.4 million metric tons (mmt) in August. This is 6.1% higher than for the same month of 2004.
由61個國家的鋼鐵生產資料得知 在八月份的生產量比去年同期增6.1%
2.Chinese production was 30.4 mmt in August, a rise of 26.8% compared to August 2004. Total crude steel production in China is 224.9 mmt for the first eight months of 2005. This is a rise of 28.2% on the same period of 2004. Total production in the Asia region was 48.7 mmt in August, an increase of 17.7% on August 2004.
大陸生產量在2005年八月比去年同期增26.8%,今年一到八月比去年同期增28.2%,全亞洲今年八月比去年同期增加 17.7%
3.Crude steel production in Germany was 3.3 mmt in August, a fall of 14.1% compared to the same month last year. Year-to-date production in Germany is 29.7 mmt, a drop of 4.3% compared to the first eight months of 2004. France produced 1.2 mmt of crude steel in August, 1.4% lower than the same month in 2004. Total European (25) production for the first eight months of this year is 124.0 mmt, 3.4% lower than for the same period last year
德國八月生產量比去年同期減少14.1 %,今年一到八月減少4.3%;法國八月比去年同期減少1.4%;歐洲25個國家生產量前八個月比去年同期減少3.4%
4.Crude steel production in the United States was 7.7 mmt in August. This is a decrease of 8.4% compared to August 2004. Production in Canada was 1.2 mmt, 10.8% lower than in August 2004.
美國八月鋼鐵生產量比去年同期減少8.4%,加拿大八月生產比去年同期減少10.8%
5.Brazil produced 2.6 mmt of crude steel in August. This is 8.5% lower than for the same month last year. Total year-to-date production in Brazil is 21.1 mmt, 3.6% down on the same period of 2004.
巴西八月生產比去年同期減少8.5%,今年一至八月生產比去年同期減少3.6%
需求方面:
參考網址:http://www.worldsteel.org/news/107
內容摘要:
1.The prospects are good for continued real growth in the demand for steel worldwide according to the latest projections by IISI. Apparent Steel Demand is forecast to grow to between 1,040 and 1,053 million tonnes in 2006 from a total of 972 million tonnes in 2004. This is a growth of 4-5% over the two year period
至2006年間世界有明顯的鋼鐵需求,這兩年成長率為4-5%
2.The strongest growth continues to come from China which should see a 10% increase in steel demand in 2005 and a further 7-10% growth next year. In the rest of the world, Apparent Steel Demand in 2005 will be the same as in 2004. A significant build-up of steel inventories in 2004 has been worked-off this year. In 2006 there should be a renewed increase in Apparent Steel Demand of 20 to 25 million tonnes in the rest of the world and a further increase of 20-30 million tonnes in China.
最強勁成長的中國大陸在2005年有10%需求成長,2006年有7-10%需求成長,在2005年世界其他地區的需求和2004年類似,在2004年鋼鐵的重要庫存將在今年釋出,2006年應該有全新增加在鋼鐵的顯著需求20-25 million tons在世界其他地區 ,中國大陸會有額外的20-30 million tons 需求
3.Costs of raw materials and energy continue to represent a major challenge for the world steel industry.
原物料與能源成本持續為世界鋼鐵產界的一個主要挑戰
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